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Content Marketing for Small Businesses: What You Should Know

Small business owners wear many hats. You’re the visionary, the manager and often the marketer for your company.

With limited resources and endless tasks, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed, especially when trying to stand out in the industry, especially a competitive or niche one. You know you need to attract new customers and grow your brand, but figuring out how to do that successfully is a challenge.

This is where content marketing steps in. It’s a proven strategy that helps you create meaningful connections with your audience. Whether it’s through a blog, social media, or other channels, content marketing can help you build trust, engage your existing and new customers, and drive conversions.

In this article, we’ll break down what content marketing is, why it’s a game-changer and which content marketing tools can help you create relevant content marketing campaigns for your small business.

What is content marketing?

Content marketing is a strategic approach to promoting your business by creating and sharing valuable, relevant content that resonates with your target audience.

Unlike traditional marketing campaigns that focus solely on selling, content marketing is about educating, entertaining, and building long-term relationships and trust with your customers.

Here’s what makes it powerful:

  • It builds brand awareness: Publishing engaging content consistently positions your business as an expert in your field.
  • It drives sales: With a strong content strategy, you can guide potential customers through the digital marketing funnel, from discovering your brand to making a purchase and sticking to you in the years to follow.
  • It helps attract and retain customers: By providing solutions to your target audience’s problems through quality content, you become a trusted resource in your industry, the one people keep coming back to.

Content marketing uses various formats and marketing tools to attract, engage, and convert people into loyal customers, on multiple platforms.

A well-thought-out marketing plan ensures your marketing efforts are focused and effective, saving you time and resources. Instead of shouting sales pitches at potential customers, content marketing allows you to steadily build relationships by providing them with the information they need, whenever they need it.

When you create quality content tailored to their liking, you show them you understand their challenges — and that your business is the solution.

Benefits of content marketing for small business

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Explain how small businesses benefit from using content marketing and list at least 5 well-explained benefits with practical examples.

Some material to start with and expand on:

  • Content marketing is one of the most effective ways to attract and engage new customers.
  • Effective content convinces people to learn more about your brand and what your business has to offer.
  • Content marketing can help business owners share specific messages, like deals or announcements about their company.

keywords to use: social media posts, build brand awareness, free resource, a few options, organic traffic, thought leader, build relationships

What is different about content marketing for small businesses?

While content marketing benefits businesses of all sizes, small businesses face unique challenges that shape the way they may approach content marketing.

Approach without fear, though! Many giants started just as small and achieved positive results with some dedicated content marketing efforts.

1. Tight budgets require cost-effective solutions

Unlike large corporations, small businesses often have limited marketing budgets — but the beauty of content marketing is that it’s highly cost-effective.

For example, instead of paying for expensive ads and competing with firms that have plenty of resources to invest in paid campaigns, you can create a unique blog post or a video that continues to drive organic traffic over time.

With some creativity and planning, you can achieve significant results without overspending.

For starters, plenty of marketing tools have generous free plans, and each site usually contains a precious knowledge base! Just look at Ahrefs, Semrush or Hubspot and their incredibly rich glossaries, blogs, case studies and free tools.

2. Lack of experience to DIY it

Many small business owners feel intimidated by their lack of marketing experience.

However, you can turn this into your advantage.

Marketing experts with years of experience tend to fall into the trap of assuming many things and even lack the curiosity to try something unconventional. You, on the other hand, are closer to your customers and their needs, which allows you to produce content that’s personal and relatable.

3. Standing out against powerful competitors

Large companies may dominate the market, but they often struggle to connect on a personal level.

As a small business, you can focus on building genuine relationships with your audience and community. You can organize conversation sessions with people from your industry, diligently respond and engage with them on social media accounts.

Direct communication is noticeably easier for small businesses and startups! Whether you’re sharing tips, answering questions, or just celebrating your customers, your authentic voice will keep them coming back. The precious information you gain from speaking to people directly cannot be collected anywhere else in such an authentic form, which will help you outshine the bigger players by a lot.

4. Flexibility to experiment with content types

Large companies may have rigid strategies and bloated processes, but a small biz is free to play with their content marketing and test a few options to see what works best.

You can try different formats, such as video content, social media posts, podcasts or email marketing to discover how your target audience responds, and what platform to use to reach them.

This flexibility helps you find innovative ways to engage your audience without being bogged down by corporate policies.

Developing a content marketing strategy for small businesses

In the following sections, we’ll explore and provide expert tips on how you can develop a winning marketing plan and take your small business to the next level with high-quality content.

1. Be smart about it — set a SMART marketing goal

Before diving into creating a content marketing plan, take a step back and think about what you want to achieve.

Setting a clear, actionable goal is the foundation of any successful strategy. Instead of setting vague objectives like “get more customers,” use the SMART framework to define your ultimate goal.

SMART goals are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound — a proven approach to turn your ambitions into results!

Here’s a breakdown of the SMART framework with practical tips and examples:

S – Specific

Your goal should be crystal clear. A vague goal like “increase online presence” won’t guide your actions effectively. Instead, be precise about what you want to achieve and how.

Example: “Grow Instagram followers by 20%.”

By focusing on a particular task and platform, like social media platforms, you can better allocate your resources and efforts.

M – Measurable

If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it. Define metrics that let you track your progress and know when you’ve achieved your goal.

Example: “Increase website traffic by 1,000 monthly visitors from blog content.”

Using metrics like follower count, website visits, or lead generation helps you evaluate the success of your content marketing plan.

A – Achievable

Your goal should challenge you but still be within reach. Consider your current resources, skills, and time when setting expectations. Setting an overly ambitious target can lead to frustration and burnout.

Example: “Publish one blog post per week for the next three months.”

Start small and scale up as you build confidence and experience in content marketing.

R – Relevant

Your goal should align with your ultimate goal and the needs of your business. If your main objective is to increase brand awareness, focus on strategies that fit that purpose.

Example: “Launch a series of how-to videos on YouTube to educate potential customers and boost brand visibility.”

This ensures your efforts directly contribute to growing your business, rather than chasing unrelated trends on social media platforms.

T – Time-bound

Every goal needs a deadline to maintain focus and urgency. Without a timeframe, it’s easy to lose momentum and delay progress indefinitely.

Example: “Generate 50 new leads through email campaigns within the next 90 days.”

Setting a deadline ensures your team stays motivated and tracks progress regularly.

By defining SMART goals, you’ll give your content marketing strategy a clear direction and actionable steps.

Remember, start with manageable targets and build as you grow. Whether your ultimate goal is to attract leads, boost brand awareness, or improve engagement on social media platforms, SMART goals will keep you on track to success.

2. Define your target audience

Do you know who are you selling to?

You need to know exactly who you’re talking to. Every piece of content should feel like it was created specifically for your potential clients. This is true whether you’re selling to individuals or businesses — after all, even in B2B, you’re still selling to a person.

The best way to understand your audience is by creating a buyer persona or ideal customer profile (ICP).

A buyer persona is a semi-fictional representation of your potential clients based on market research and real data from your existing customers. It provides insights into who your customers are, their goals, purchase power and their pain points, enabling you to create content that speaks directly to them.

Here’s how to define your audience step by step:

  1. Collect real data. Start by gathering information from your current customers. Use surveys, interview them, or even join sales calls to learn about their challenges, preferences, and goals. Look into their demographic data such as age, location, job title, and income level.
    Example: You might discover that most of your customers are 30-45-year-old small business owners who struggle to find affordable marketing tools.
  2. Identify their pain points and goals. What problems do your potential clients face, and how does your product or service solve them? Understanding this helps you tailor your content to address their specific needs.
    Example: A time-strapped small business owner might value resources that simplify their marketing efforts, like templates or guides.
  3. Find out where they spend their time. Determine which social media or websites your audience uses. Knowing this ensures your content is placed where it will get the most engagement.
    Example: If your audience is active on LinkedIn, creating blog posts and sharing them there will likely yield better results than focusing solely on TikTok.
  4. Use your findings to create an ICP. Summarize your research into a clear ideal customer profile. This will serve as a guide for all your marketing efforts, ensuring that your content resonates with your potential customers and speaks their language.

Buyer persona example: Meet Amanda (38)

Here’s a realistic example of what your ideal customer might look like:

  • Name: Amanda Taylor
  • Age: 38
  • Profession: Owner of a boutique marketing agency
  • Location: New York City
  • Demographics: Married with two kids, household income of $120,000 per year
  • Goals: Wants to grow her agency’s client base by 25% this year and automate time-consuming administrative tasks.
  • Pain Points: Struggles to find affordable, high-quality resources for content creation and marketing automation. She feels overwhelmed by the demands of running her business and managing her team.
  • Preferred Platforms: LinkedIn for professional networking and Facebook Groups for small business advice.
  • Content Preferences: Practical blog posts, downloadable templates, and short video tutorials that help solve immediate challenges.

3. Decide on a content marketing budget

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Once you’ve defined your goals and ideal customer profile (ICP), the next step is to allocate a marketing budget. For small businesses, this can feel like a scary, especially with limited resources.

However, setting a realistic budget is crucial to ensuring your efforts are both impactful and sustainable.

Here’s how small business owners can approach creating a realistic content marketing budget:

Assess your overall marketing budget

Start by determining what percentage of your total revenue you’re willing to invest in marketing. A general rule of thumb is to allocate 7-10% of your gross revenue to marketing, depending on your growth goals. Of this amount, decide how much you’ll dedicate to content marketing specifically.

Align your budget with your goals

Your ultimate goal will play a big role in shaping your budget. Knowing your priorities ensures you spend strategically rather than spreading your resources too thin.

For example:

  • If your goal is to increase brand awareness, you might focus on low-cost strategies like blogging and social media posts.
  • If lead generation is your priority, you may need to invest in email marketing tools, paid ads, or hiring freelancers to create higher-quality content.

Decide on in-house vs. outsourced content creation

Consider whether you’ll create content internally or outsource to freelancers or agencies.

Producing content in-house may save money but requires time and expertise. Outsourcing can be costlier upfront but delivers professional results, freeing up your team for other tasks.

Or, you can do a mix of both. For example, if your internal team lacks video production skills but your ICP prefers video content, hiring a freelance videographer might be a smart investment.

Track and adjust your spending

Content marketing isn’t a “set it and forget it” process. Monitor your campaigns closely to see what’s delivering results. Use analytics tools to measure engagement, leads, and ROI, and adjust your spending accordingly.

4. Start planning out your content

Planning is the backbone of any successful content strategy.

Without a clear plan, it’s easy to waste time and resources creating content that doesn’t resonate with your audience or drive results. Thoughtful planning ensures every piece of content serves a purpose, aligns with your goals, and speaks to the needs of your potential customers.

Here’s how to structure a detailed content plan that helps you stand out from other businesses and connect with your customers.

Choose your content formats

Content marketing offers a wide variety of formats, each suited to different goals and audiences. Your choice should depend on what your audience prefers and where they consume content. Consider these options for your content marketing ideas:

  • Blog posts: Great for SEO and educating readers.
  • Videos: Highly engaging and perfect for social media or YouTube.
  • Infographics: Ideal for simplifying complex information.
  • Podcasts: A growing format for thought leadership.
  • Case studies: Showcasing success stories to attract other businesses in B2B marketing.
  • Webinars: Useful for in-depth education and direct engagement with your audience.
  • E-books or whitepapers: Effective for lead generation in professional industries.

Pro tip: Mix and match formats to keep your content diverse and appealing. For instance, a blog post can be repurposed into a video or an infographic to maximize its reach.

Choose the tools you’ll work with

The quality of your content relies on the resources and tools you use.

Evaluate your team’s skills and select tools that enhance their efficiency and creativity.

Pick tools based on your goals and your team’s familiarity with them. For example, if you want to create video tutorials but don’t have editing skills, an intuitive tool like iMovie or Canva Video can be a game-changer.

Here’s a couple of suggestions:

  • Content creation tools: Canva (for infographics), Adobe Premiere Pro (for video editing), or Descript (for audio and video editing).
  • AI tools: Use tools like ChatGPT for generating blog outlines or Jasper AI for crafting ad copy. For visuals, tools like MidJourney can help create custom images.
  • Search engine optimization (SEO) tools: SEMrush, Ahrefs, or Google Keyword Planner for keyword research, to optimize blog posts and improve search engine ranking for your content and other SEO results.
  • Collaboration tools: Platforms like Trello or Asana to keep your team organized and track your progress.

Plan for content distribution

Creating content is only half the battle — you need a strong plan to get it in front of your audience.

Identify where your potential customers and existing customers spend their time and focus on those channels. Some common methods include:

  • Social media marketing platforms: Share content on Instagram, LinkedIn, or TikTok, depending on your audience. For instance, B2B companies often find LinkedIn to be the most effective.
  • Email marketing: Send newsletters or promotional campaigns to your subscriber list. Tools like Mailchimp or ConvertKit can simplify this process.
  • Content syndication: Republish blog posts on platforms like Medium or LinkedIn Articles for broader reach.
  • Paid promotion: Use paid ads on Google or Facebook to boost your content’s visibility.
  • Community engagement: Share your content in niche forums, Reddit threads, or Facebook Groups where your audience is active.

A good distribution strategy balances free and paid channels to maximize your reach without breaking your budget.

Devices matter, too — check what your content looks like on desktops, tablets and mobile devices.

Create a content calendar

A content calendar is a planning tool that helps you organize and schedule your content in advance.

Think of it as your roadmap for when and where to publish your content marketing ideas. For small businesses, a content calendar is essential for staying consistent, saving time, and ensuring your content aligns with your effective content strategy.

A content calendar helps you:

  • Stay consistent: Posting regularly builds trust with your audience and keeps your brand top of mind.
  • Save time: Planning in advance lets you batch tasks like writing, designing, and scheduling, so you’re not scrambling at the last minute.
  • Track progress: It allows you to monitor deadlines, campaign timelines, and completed tasks.
  • Align your strategy: A calendar ensures your content supports your marketing goals, such as launching a new product or running seasonal promotions.

A well-organized content calendar should contain:

  • Content types: Blog posts, social media updates, videos, newsletters, etc.
  • Publishing dates: When and where each piece of content will go live.
  • Topics and keywords: To ensure your content is focused and optimized.
  • Goals or metrics: What you hope to achieve, such as driving traffic or increasing engagement.
  • Responsible team members: Who is in charge of creating, reviewing, and publishing.

One tool that makes creating a content calendar in WordPress easy is Strive Calendar.

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Strive Calendar has several practical tools for content management: a content calendar with post statuses, checklists and a Kanban-based pipeline.

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You can use it to visualise your calendar, post publishing schedule and content strategy and collaborate with your content team.

Measure effectiveness all the time

To understand whether your content is working, you need to track the right metrics. Here’s how to measure effectiveness across different types of content:

  • Website analytics: Use tools like Google Analytics to track traffic, ranking on the search engine, time on page, and bounce rates for blog posts.
  • Social media metrics: Monitor likes, shares, comments, and click-through rates. Native analytics on platforms like Instagram and LinkedIn can provide valuable insights.
  • Lead generation: Measure how many sign-ups or inquiries come from gated content like e-books or webinars.
  • Engagement rates: Track email open rates, click rates, and conversions using tools like HubSpot or Mailchimp.
  • ROI: Calculate the revenue generated from a specific piece of content compared to its creation and promotion costs.

Regularly review these metrics to identify what’s working and adjust your strategy. For example, if blog posts are driving the most traffic but videos generate more leads, you may want to focus on a combination of both formats. If you’re ranking high in search results but nobody opens the article, maybe you should adjust the title.

Conclusion

Content marketing is one of the most effective and affordable ways for small businesses to promote their services, connect with their audience, and stand out from competitors. While it comes with its challenges—such as limited resources or competing with larger businesses—these hurdles can be overcome with the right content strategy.

The key to success lies in creating authentic communication with your customers. By understanding their needs, pain points, and preferences, you can craft content that truly resonates and builds trust. Whether it’s a blog, video, or social media post, the focus should always be on providing value.

Additionally, every piece of content should be tied to a measurable goal. Regularly track your performance, analyze the results, and make adjustments to refine your approach. This ensures your content marketing plan continues to evolve and deliver results.

To stay organized and consistent, consider using a content calendar for WordPress like Strivecalendar.com. It’s an easy-to-use tool that helps you plan, schedule, and manage your content marketing efforts all in one place. It’s free to try for 7 days, too!

Start writing a clear content strategy today and watch your small business thrive!